Marlinspike Hitch: The Best Knot for Wire Pulling Handles

If you’ve ever caught yourself furiously wrapping mule tape around a piece of scrap conduit—only for it to slip, twist, and turn into a tangled mess once you apply tension—this guide is for you.

The Marlinspike Hitch is the "work smarter, not harder" solution for electricians. It allows you to quickly attach a temporary handle to a rope or line, increasing your pulling force while saving your hands from the "cheese-cutter" effect of thin rope or mule tape.

Animation showing how to tie a Marlinspike Hitch for a rope handle.
Animation showing how to tie a Marlinspike Hitch for a rope handle.
Close-up of a Marlinspike Hitch dressed on a conduit handle for wire pulling.
Close-up of a Marlinspike Hitch dressed on a conduit handle for wire pulling.

Why Use This Instead of a Standard Wrap?

Using the Marlinspike Hitch for wire pulling offers three major advantages over "the old way":

Diagram showing the direction of force on a Marlinspike Hitch for maximum grip.
Diagram showing the direction of force on a Marlinspike Hitch for maximum grip.

Just for fun:

Beyond wire pulling, the Marlinspike Hitch is the foundation for creating a traditional rope ladder. By tying a series of these hitches onto short lengths of board or pipe, you can create sturdy rungs in seconds. While this makes for a great decorative piece or a fun addition to a backyard treehouse, please note: this is not a substitute for a certified ladder. Never use a homemade rope ladder for professional work, life safety, or fall protection.

Example of a DIY rope ladder using the Marlinspike Hitch technique.
Example of a DIY rope ladder using the Marlinspike Hitch technique.

Scaling Your Force: Multi-Person Pulls

One of the best features of using a Marlinspike Hitch handle is that you aren't limited to a one-man pull. For heavy runs, you can use a longer piece of rigid conduit or a thick pry bar as your 'spike' to allow two or more people to grab on. This allows two or more people to have actual elbow room and keeps the front person from getting their hands pinched in the rope by the person behind them.

Critical Strength Note: When setting up a multi-person pull, ensure your handle material is up to the task. Standard 1/2" EMT can easily bend or snap under the combined force of two grown men. Always use a heavy-wall pipe, strut, or a solid wooden handle that won't flex, as a snapped handle under tension can cause a serious 'snap-back' injury or lead to a dangerous fall.

How to Tie:

Learning how to tie a temporary rope handle properly will save you time on every pull. This hitch is unique because it is effectively a slip knot that has been "stopped" by your handle.

  1. Form an Overhand Loop: Create a simple loop in the standing part of your line.

  2. Fold the Loop: Fold the loop over the standing part of the rope.

  3. Pull a Bight: Reach through the loop and pull a small section (a bight) of the standing line through.

  4. Insert Your Handle: Slide your pipe or board through that bight.

  5. Dress and Tighten: Pull both ends of the rope to snug the knot against the handle.

What is a Marlinspike?

Before it was a knot, the Marlinspike (or Marlingspike) was—and still is—a vital tool for sailors and riggers. It is a polished, tapered metal or wooden pin used to:

  • Unlay rope strands for splicing.

  • Pry apart tight, salt-crusted knots.

  • Act as a lever when tightening lashings.

In the Marlinspike Hitch, your handle (pipe, board, or rod) acts as the "spike" itself. The hitch is designed so that the harder you pull, the tighter the rope grips the tool, yet it remains incredibly easy to "trip" and release once the tension is gone.

A drawing of a sailor holding a Marlinspike.
A drawing of a sailor holding a Marlinspike.

Pro-Tip for Electricians: When wire pulling, ensure the tension is on the side of the hitch with the fewest twists. If you pull from the wrong side, the hitch will simply collapse into a slip knot. If it slips, just re-tie and pull your bight from the other direction!

Stop struggling with jammed knots and wasted rope! The Marlinspike Hitch is one of those "secret weapon" knots that separates the pros from the rookies on a high-stakes pull. Interestingly, once you master this hitch, you are only one flick of the wrist away from the most famous knot in the world; by using the "snap method," you can actually turn a Marlinspike into a Bowline in a single second. For more pro-level techniques that will save your gear and your hands, check out my guide on the Top 10 Knots Every Electrician Should Know. Now, grab a piece of scrap conduit, practice that snap, and tie some great knots!